01
Your authority, and a 2025 state law
The City of Las Vegas, the City of Henderson, the City of North Las Vegas and unincorporated Clark County each set their own rules on casitas, and Boulder City runs its own department. A 2025 state law, AB 396, requires the county and those three cities to allow an accessory dwelling unit on single-family lots from July 1, 2026. Their rules cannot ban a kitchen in it or ban renting it out (they may ban transient lodging), and cannot set stricter side or rear setbacks than the house has.
NXG confirms the current position for your address before design starts. Rules that were true for a neighbor three years ago are not a plan.
02
What makes it a second dwelling
A guest room inside the house is one thing. In unincorporated Clark County, a separate building with somewhere to sleep and a bathroom counts as accessory living quarters with or without a kitchen, and that brings rules on size, parking and design. The cities write their own definitions.
Decide what the building is for first, because the answer changes what can be drawn.
03
Utilities and the ground between
Water, sewer, gas and power all have to reach the new structure, and the trench between the house and the casita often meets caliche, as digging does across much of the Las Vegas valley.
The main panel is the other common constraint. A detached building with its own HVAC, kitchen and water heating adds load to a service sized for one house.
04
It still has to look like it belongs
Unincorporated Clark County’s code asks for a similar roof line and complementary colors and materials, and any community with architectural review judges a casita against the main house on the same points, massing included. Matching plaster texture across two structures built thirty years apart is finish work, and it is where a casita either reads as original or reads as added.